THE ROAD TO THE UPSIDE
DOWN KINGDOM
MIKE CUNNINGHAM
APRIL 25, 2010
Last
week we saw that before speaking the world into existence, the Triune God chose
certain human beings to be holy and blameless in His sight. He planned to adopt
these people into His family through His only begotten Son, Jesus Christ,(Ephesians
1:4-5). Before He created the world, it was also part of that plan that at a
precise moment in human history (Galatians 4:4), He would unite all things in
heaven and on earth through Jesus, (Ephesians 1:10). Then, in verses 11-13 of
the second chapter of Paul’s letter to the Jewish and Gentile Christians living
in Ephesus, Paul told them exactly how God accomplished this. From there we
moved forward to the first four verses in the fourth chapter where we read:
Ephesians 4:1-4 (NIV)
1 As a prisoner for the Lord, then,
I urge you to live a life worthy of the calling you have received. 2 Be completely humble and gentle; be patient,
bearing with one another in love. 3 Make
every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace. 4 There is one body and one Spirit-- just as
you were called to one hope when you were called—
There
is one of these beautiful Christ-like virtues in particular which is very contrary
to our sinful human nature. So much so, that for anyone sincerely wanting to
learn how to acquire and then cultivate it within themselves to the point where
it becomes his or her “second nature” is about as appealing as jumping into shark
infested waters in order to learn how to swim faster. However, if we don’t
develop this particular virtue, we will never enter into heaven. That’s how
necessary possessing and cultivating this virtue is. In spite of that, you will
rarely, if ever, hear a Christian asking you to pray on their behalf, asking
you to plead with God to help them to develop it within him or herself. Nor
will you find a “how to” guide in those self-help sections of a bookstore, even
a Christian one, a title such as: “An Idiot’s Guide to Becoming Humble.” Inspired
by the Holy Spirit, the Apostle Paul wrote to those first Christians and through
them all subsequent followers, and He told them in verse two that they must: “Be
completely humble.” Needless to say, this is a lot easier said than done.
For instance, before we can do so, we have to first know something which is
vitally important. Do any of you have any idea what the first step in becoming
completely humble is, and if you don’t, have you really tried to find out? We
should ask ourselves how just seriously we take this command, and we should
answer ourselves truthfully. And whenever I say we, I really mean it! As I have
told you folks many times in the past that I’m also preaching my sermons to
myself. I need to be reminded, too! Some of our spiritual forefathers searched
diligently and they discovered the answer just as Jesus promises His followers
they would when He told them that if they seek, they will find, Matthew 7:7.
For example:
The
first step toward humility is to realize that one is proud.” C. S. Lewis (1898-1963),
rev. ed., 3.11, 1952.
Lewis
is correct. We have to realize we are proud, but in order to come to that
realization there is something else we have to know. One of my favorite
Puritans expressed it beautifully when he wrote:
“They that know God will be humble;
they that know themselves cannot be proud.” John Flavel
The
person who truly knows God will know him or herself. So well, that they will
come to the point where he or she will literally beg Him to help them to
continue to cultivate and grow humility within them, regardless of how painful
that process may be. They will also ask Him to help them overcome every temptation
not to do so, and they will relentlessly make this appeal with passion. As I
said a moment ago, humility is the most important of all those beautiful
Christ-like virtues. Regardless of how genuine our faith and other virtues may
appear to be, or how solid our understanding of the Doctrine of Sovereign Grace
and other Biblical truths is, we are only fooling ourselves if we don’t constantly
struggle to acquire and cultivate humility, and then, in total dependence upon
the strength of Christ within us, sincerely strive to apply it in all areas of our
daily lives. Others of the past discovered this truth. Allow me to share some
of the insightful truths they each learned.
“Humility
is the foundation of all other virtues; hence, in the soul which this virtue
does not exist there cannot be any other virtue except in mere appearance,”
St. Augustine (A. D. 354-430).
“It
is no great thing to be humble when you are brought low; but to be humble
when you are praised is a great and rare attainment,” St. Bernard of
Clairvaux.
“Humble
we must be, if to heaven we go: High is the roof there; but the gate is low:
When e’er thou speak’st, look with a lowly eye: Grace is increased by
humility,” Robert Herrick: Noble Numbers.
“This
is the deepest degree of humility: to rejoice when one is humiliated and
jeered at, just as the vain person takes pride in great honors; and to
feel hurt when honored and esteemed, as the proud person suffers when
taunted and ridiculed.” (B)
“Humility
is the genuine proof of Christian virtue.”—“Without it we keep all our defects;
and they are only crusted over by pride, which conceals them from others, and
often from ourselves.” Francois de La Rochefoucauld
“Humility
is the alter upon which God wishes us to offer Him sacrifices.” Francois de La
Rochefoucauld: Maximes Posthumes, 537
“Many
would be scantily clad if clothed in their humility.” Anonymous
True Christians who aren’t trying with all of their
might to be completely humble as they each make their way through this
dark sin-infested world are only fooling themselves. He or she can be absolutely
certain that they have strayed from “The
Road To The Upside-Down Kingdom,” and “Perfect Love and Infinite
Wisdom” will do whatever is necessary to bring them back just as the Lord did
when He had to afflict King David thousands of years ago by putting
David into His dreadful “Furnace of Affliction.” And He will keep His straying
child in it and allow him or her to suffer, sometimes greatly, until he or she
finally learns the lesson He is teaching as David did. Consider this joyfully
proclamation from David:
Psalm 119:67 (ESV)
67 Before I was afflicted I went
astray, but now I keep your word.
Psalm 119:71 (ESV)
71 It is good for me that I was
afflicted, that I might learn your statutes.
Can you visualize this tall handsome red haired man David
gratefully strumming on his harp and joyfully singing about the things the Lord
has finally succeeded in teaching him? I can. For instance:
Psalm 19:7-11 (ESV)
7 The law of the Lord is perfect,
reviving the soul; the testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the simple; 8 the precepts of the Lord are right,
rejoicing the heart; the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the
eyes; 9 the fear of the Lord is
clean, enduring forever; the rules of the Lord are true, and righteous
altogether. 10 More to be desired
are they than gold, even much fine gold; sweeter also than honey and drippings
of the honeycomb. 11 Moreover, by
them is your servant warned; in keeping them there is great reward.
As I mentioned earlier when I quoted Paul, God commanded those
early Christians and all Christians after them to: “Be completely humble.”
During His earthly ministry, just after He finished instructing His twelve
disciples, Jesus went out to teach and preach in their cities. Then, after
denouncing the unrepentant cities where most of His mightiest works had been done,
Jesus addressed the crowds. Try to visualize Him giving the call to those weary
Jews who had been suffering under the demands of their self-righteous religious
leaders as He softly said to them:
Matthew 11:28-30 (ESV)
28 Come to me, all who labor and
are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. 29 Take
my yoke upon you, and learn from me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart,
and you will find rest for your souls. 30 For
my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.”
Concerning
the call or summons from Jesus, Alexander Maclaren, another of my favorite
commentators wrote a long time ago: “The summons is honeyed, sweetened,
and made infinitely mightier when we hear it from His gracious lips. It is the
blessed custom of the Christian ideal, that the manifestation of the ideal
carries with it the power to realize it. And just as the increasing strength of
the spring sunshine summons the buds from out of their folds, and the snowdrops
hear the call and force themselves through the frozen soil, so too when Christ
summons He also inclines the ears to hear the call, and enables them to obey
the summons, and to become what they are commanded. And thus we have ‘the
high calling of God in Christ Jesus.’
“Now,
if that is the call, if the life of Christ is that to which we are summoned,
and the death of Christ is that by which we are inclined to do so, what sort of
life will be worthy of these? Well, the context [of the particular verse we are
focusing on this morning] supplies part of the answer. “I urge you to live a
life worthy of the calling you have received. Be completely humble and gentle,
bearing with one another in love.” And then, on the other side, in one of the
other texts where the same general set of ideas is involved, we get a yet more
marvelous exhibition of the life which the Apostle considered to be worthy.”
“The first characteristic of a life that is ‘worthy of the calling,’ and to
which, therefore, every one of us Christian people is essentially bound, is
that it shall, in all its parts, please God, and that is a large demand.”
“Being
fruitful in every good work,” (Colossians 1: 10). It’s a many-sided
fruitfulness, a list of all sorts of beneficial activity, covering all the
ground of possible excellence; and that isn’t all. It’s a life that’s
‘increasing in the knowledge of God,’ (Colossians 1:10), a life of a progressive
personal relationship with Him. And that isn’t all! It’s a life ‘strengthened
with all might and with all patience and long-suffering!’ Nor is that all that
is progressive in its acquaintance with God! That’s because the crown of the
whole is ‘giving thanks to the Father.”
“So,
then, you see your calling brothers.” A life that’s worthy of a vocation
whereby you are called’ is a life that conforms to the divine will. It’s a life
‘which is fruitful in all good,’ a life that’s progressive in its acquaintance
for all patience and long-suffering, and which in everything is thankful to
Him. That is what we are summoned to be, and unless we are in some measure
obeying the summons, and bringing about such a life in our conduct, then, notwithstanding
all that we have to say about unmerited mercy, and free grace, and undeserved
love, and salvation being not by works but by faith, we have no right to claim
the mercy to which we say we trust.” (C)
Maclaren
goes on to add: “From the nature of the gift it’s clear that there must be a
moral and religious congruity between the gift and the recipient, or, to put it
into plainer words, you cannot get into heaven unless your nature is capable
of receiving these great gifts which constitute heaven.” In conclusion,
Maclaren writes: “We carry ourselves with us wherever we go. The persistence of
character, the continuity of personal being, the continuity of memory, the
unobliterable-if I may coin a word-results upon ourselves of our actions, all
these things make it certain that what looks to us like a cleft, deep and
broad, between the present life and the next, is to those who have passed it,
and see it from the other side, as just a little crack in the soil scarcely
observable, and that we carry on into another world [either heaven or hell] the
selves we have made here.”
“Ah,
brethren, how solemn that makes life; the fleeting moment carries Eternity in
its bosom. It passes, and the works pass, but nothing human ever dies, and
we bring with us the net results of all the yesterdays into that eternal today.
You write upon a thin film of paper and there is a black leaf below it. Yes,
and below the black leaf there is another sheet of paper, and all that you
write on goes through the dark interposed page, and is recorded on the third,
and one day that will be taken out of the book, and you will have to read it
and say, ‘What I have written, I have written.” (D) Consider the following
verse:
1 Peter 5:5 (ESV)
5 Likewise, you who are younger, be
subject to the elders. Clothe yourselves, all of you, with humility toward
one another, for “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.”
Here’s
that quote again from an unknown author I shared earlier: “Many would be
scantily clad if clothed in their humility.” From my personal observation
throughout a lot of years, all too many Christians I have seen would be ‘naked
as a Jay Bird’ if Peter was speaking of physical clothing. And judging from
your facial expression, I know you each agree.
Commenting
on verse 5, Barclay writes: “Peter returns to the thought that the denial of
self must be the mark of the Christian. He clinches his argument with a
quotation from the Old Testament: "Toward the scorners God is scornful,
but to the humble he shows favor" (Proverbs 3:34).”
“Here again it may well be that the memories of Jesus are in Peter's heart and
are coloring all his thought and language. He tells his people that they
must clothe themselves with the garment of humility. The word he uses for
to clothe oneself is very unusual; it is egkombousthai which is derived from
kombos which describes anything tied on with a knot. Connected with it is
egkomboma, a garment tied on with a knot. It was commonly used for protective
clothing; it was used for a pair of sleeves drawn over the sleeves of a robe
and tied behind the neck. And it was used for a slave's apron. There was
a time when Jesus had put upon himself just such an apron. At the Last Supper
John says of him that he took a towel and girded himself, and took water and
began to wash his disciples' feet (John 13:4-5). Jesus girded himself with
the apron of humility; and so must his followers.”
“It so happens that egkombousthai is used of another kind of garment. It is
also used of putting on a long, stole-like garment which was the sign of honor
and preeminence. To complete the picture we must put both images together. Jesus
once put on the slave's apron and undertook the humblest of all duties, washing
his disciples' feet; so we also must in all things put on the apron of humility
in the service of Christ and of our fellow-men; but that very apron of humility
will become the garment of honor for us, for it is he who is the servant of all
who is greatest in the Kingdom of Heaven.,” Matthew 18: 1;4. (E)
“Webster
defines a paradox as “a statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to
common sense and yet is perhaps true.” An example of this is the statement,
“giving is receiving.” The Scriptures contain many paradoxes, telling us that the
weak are strong, the empty are full, the slave is free, the
cursed are blessed, and that death brings life
-all
statements which first strike the ear as contradictory, but become increasingly
true to us as we meditate on them. G. K. Chesterton gave this magnificent
definition of a paradox: “a paradox is truth standing on its head shouting for
attention.” In my mind’s eye I see truths lined up like ridiculous people on
their heads, feet waving in the air, calling, “Hey, look at me! Up is down!
Down is up! Think about it.” Paradox is a powerful vehicle for truth, because
it makes people think.” (F)
Our macho society often views a humble person as a
spineless pathetic example of a human being. God views him or her as one of His
most Christ-like powerful warriors in His war against Satan and his evil forces
of darkness. The weak are strong! Think about that fact! You and
I must make every effort to live lives worthy of the calling we have received,
and do everything we possibly can to become ‘completely humble and gentle.’
As this beautiful Christ-like virtue becomes increasingly manifest in our lives
while we make our way through this dark sin infested world on our way home, we
will know with absolute certainty we’re headed in the right direction and traveling
on what I have characterized as being: ‘The Road To The Upside-Down Kingdom.’
Lord willing, soon….
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
(A) Found in “Humility” (1) Spiritual Diary;
Selected sayings and Examples of Saints, 1775, St. Paul Editions, 1962.
(B) Ibid (17)
(C) Expositions of the Holy Scripture,
Alexander Maclaren, D. D. Litt. D., Ephesians, Baker Book House, Grand Rapids,
Michigan, p. 197-198
(D) Ibid. p. 200-202.
(E)
Barclay's
Daily Study Bible: The Letters of James and Peter, Revised Edition, ©1976 by
William Barclay, Second edition, published by The Westminster Press,
Philadelphia, Pa. May, 1960, p. 270-271.
(F)
James, Faith That Works, ©1991 by R. Kent
Hughes. Published by Crossway Books, 1300 Crescent Street, Wheaton, Illinois
60187. P.35